[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/jako-uder-blesku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/jako-uder-blesku\/","headline":"Jako \u00fader blesku","name":"Jako \u00fader blesku","description":"Pom\u016fcek a prost\u0159edk\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch k sebeobran\u011b je n\u011bkolik. Ti odv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed si po\u0159izuj\u00ed zbrojn\u00ed pr\u016fkaz a zbra\u0148, ale ne ka\u017ed\u00fd je p\u0159\u00edznivcem st\u0159eln\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed...","datePublished":"2018-09-16","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c36ac855b1ee9cce96e09824fb5426d6eaccd04233fbf51e04e067ccd1b5fe13?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"eluxcz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a325008_w2655_t1536955395.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a325008_w2655_t1536955395.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/jako-uder-blesku\/","about":["V\u00fdrobky"],"wordCount":419,"articleBody":"Pom\u016fcek a prost\u0159edk\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch k sebeobran\u011b je n\u011bkolik. Ti odv\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed si po\u0159izuj\u00ed zbrojn\u00ed pr\u016fkaz a zbra\u0148, ale ne ka\u017ed\u00fd je p\u0159\u00edznivcem st\u0159eln\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, jejich pou\u017eit\u00ed v r\u00e1mci sebeobrany je hodn\u011b diskutabiln\u00ed a pokud s v\u00e1mi v dom\u00e1cnosti \u017eij\u00ed d\u011bt\u00ed, jejich zv\u011bdavost a nenechavost se m\u016f\u017ee b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u00e1lo vte\u0159in\u00e1ch zvrhnout v ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edpad\u016f, kdy se d\u011bti v nest\u0159e\u017een\u00e9 chv\u00edli dostaly ke zbrani, nejsou nijak ojedin\u011bl\u00e9.
 Obran\u00fdm prost\u0159edkem, kter\u00fd z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed \u017eeny, ale ani mu\u017ei nejsou v\u00fdjimkou, je elektrick\u00fd paralyz\u00e9r. O n\u011bm u\u017e jist\u011b ka\u017ed\u00fd sly\u0161el, ale asi m\u00e1lokdo v\u00ed, jak vlastn\u011b vznikl a kdo je jeho autorem.
 
 N\u011bco m\u00e1lo teorie z historie paralyz\u00e9ru
 
 P\u0159i jednom ze sv\u00fdch pokus\u016f nizozemsk\u00fd ob\u010dan Musschenbroek obdr\u017eel ne\u010dekan\u011b elektrick\u00fd \u0161ok. Jak s\u00e1m popsal, p\u0159ipadal si, jako kdyby do n\u011bj uhodil blesk. Za v\u0161echno mohla statick\u00e1 elekt\u0159ina. To byl prvopo\u010d\u00e1tek vzniku paralyz\u00e9ru. Prvn\u00ed pokusy prob\u00edhaly na kon\u010detin\u00e1ch mrtv\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at, elektrick\u00fd v\u00fdboj zp\u016fsoboval to, \u017ee svaly se h\u00fdbaly.
 
 Po t\u00e9, co spat\u0159ila sv\u011btlo sv\u011bta baterie, vznikly tzv. h\u016flky, kter\u00e9 fungovaly na principu p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed proudu do t\u011bla, vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1ny byly honci dobytka. V pr\u016fb\u011bhu let pro\u0161el paralyz\u00e9r ur\u010dit\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem a\u017e do podoby, ve kter\u00e9 ho zn\u00e1me v sou\u010dasnosti.
 
 Po\u010d\u00e1tkem sedmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed Ameri\u010dan Cover vyvinul prvn\u00ed model pod n\u00e1zvem taser. O zhruba deset let pozd\u011bji se objevil na trhu jako paralyz\u00e9r ru\u010dn\u00ed, ten v ne p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 zm\u011bn\u011bn\u00e9 podob\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me dodnes.
 
 Paralyz\u00e9r funguje na principu ochromen\u00ed nervov\u00e9 soustavy, v praxi je to tak, \u017ee mozek norm\u00e1ln\u011b pracuje, ale t\u011blo ho neposlouch\u00e1, nen\u00ed schopn\u00e9 pohybu. V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice ho mohou ofici\u00e1ln\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvat policist\u00e9.
 
 Pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9to \u201ezbran\u011b\u201c m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 odp\u016frce i p\u0159\u00edznivce, n\u011bkdo jeho pou\u017eit\u00fd ozna\u010duje jako nep\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9. N\u00e1zory na tuto problematiku se r\u016fzn\u00ed. Ale jedno je jist\u00e9, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 zbra\u0148 by se nem\u011bla pou\u017e\u00edvat bez rozmyslu a nem\u011blo by se s n\u00ed nikomu z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b ubli\u017eovat.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jako \u00fader blesku","item":"https:\/\/www.eluxcz.cz\/jako-uder-blesku\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]